219 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			219 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* Copyright 2020 Alexander Tulloh
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|  *
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|  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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|  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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|  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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|  * (at your option) any later version.
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|  *
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|  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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|  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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|  * GNU General Public License for more details.
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|  *
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|  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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|  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include "spi_master.h"
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| #include "quantum.h"
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| #include "adns9800_srom_A6.h"
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| #include "adns9800.h"
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| 
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| // registers
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| #define REG_Product_ID                           0x00
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| #define REG_Revision_ID                          0x01
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| #define REG_Motion                               0x02
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| #define REG_Delta_X_L                            0x03
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| #define REG_Delta_X_H                            0x04
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| #define REG_Delta_Y_L                            0x05
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| #define REG_Delta_Y_H                            0x06
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| #define REG_SQUAL                                0x07
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| #define REG_Pixel_Sum                            0x08
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| #define REG_Maximum_Pixel                        0x09
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| #define REG_Minimum_Pixel                        0x0a
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| #define REG_Shutter_Lower                        0x0b
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| #define REG_Shutter_Upper                        0x0c
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Lower                   0x0d
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Upper                   0x0e
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| #define REG_Configuration_I                      0x0f
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| #define REG_Configuration_II                     0x10
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| #define REG_Frame_Capture                        0x12
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| #define REG_SROM_Enable                          0x13
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| #define REG_Run_Downshift                        0x14
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| #define REG_Rest1_Rate                           0x15
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| #define REG_Rest1_Downshift                      0x16
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| #define REG_Rest2_Rate                           0x17
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| #define REG_Rest2_Downshift                      0x18
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| #define REG_Rest3_Rate                           0x19
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Max_Bound_Lower         0x1a
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Max_Bound_Upper         0x1b
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Min_Bound_Lower         0x1c
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| #define REG_Frame_Period_Min_Bound_Upper         0x1d
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| #define REG_Shutter_Max_Bound_Lower              0x1e
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| #define REG_Shutter_Max_Bound_Upper              0x1f
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| #define REG_LASER_CTRL0                          0x20
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| #define REG_Observation                          0x24
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| #define REG_Data_Out_Lower                       0x25
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| #define REG_Data_Out_Upper                       0x26
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| #define REG_SROM_ID                              0x2a
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| #define REG_Lift_Detection_Thr                   0x2e
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| #define REG_Configuration_V                      0x2f
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| #define REG_Configuration_IV                     0x39
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| #define REG_Power_Up_Reset                       0x3a
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| #define REG_Shutdown                             0x3b
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| #define REG_Inverse_Product_ID                   0x3f
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| #define REG_Motion_Burst                         0x50
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| #define REG_SROM_Load_Burst                      0x62
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| #define REG_Pixel_Burst                          0x64
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| 
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| #define ADNS_CLOCK_SPEED 2000000
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| #define MIN_CPI 200
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| #define MAX_CPI 8200
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| #define CPI_STEP 200
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| #define CLAMP_CPI(value) value < MIN_CPI ? MIN_CPI : value > MAX_CPI ? MAX_CPI : value
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| #define SPI_MODE 3
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| #define SPI_DIVISOR (F_CPU / ADNS_CLOCK_SPEED)
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| #define US_BETWEEN_WRITES 120
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| #define US_BETWEEN_READS 20
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| #define US_BEFORE_MOTION 100
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| #define MSB1 0x80
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| 
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| extern const uint16_t adns_firmware_length;
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| extern const uint8_t adns_firmware_data[];
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| 
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| void adns_spi_start(void){
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|     spi_start(SPI_SS_PIN, false, SPI_MODE, SPI_DIVISOR);
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| }
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| 
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| void adns_write(uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t data){
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| 
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|     adns_spi_start();
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|     spi_write(reg_addr | MSB1);
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|     spi_write(data);
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|     spi_stop();
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|     wait_us(US_BETWEEN_WRITES);
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| }
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| 
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| uint8_t adns_read(uint8_t reg_addr){
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| 
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|     adns_spi_start();
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|     spi_write(reg_addr & 0x7f );
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|     uint8_t data = spi_read();
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|     spi_stop();
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|     wait_us(US_BETWEEN_READS);
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| 
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|     return data;
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| }
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| 
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| void adns_init() {
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| 
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|     setPinOutput(SPI_SS_PIN);
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| 
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|     spi_init();
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| 
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|     // reboot
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|     adns_write(REG_Power_Up_Reset, 0x5a);
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|     wait_ms(50);
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| 
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|     // read registers and discard
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|     adns_read(REG_Motion);
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|     adns_read(REG_Delta_X_L);
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|     adns_read(REG_Delta_X_H);
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|     adns_read(REG_Delta_Y_L);
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|     adns_read(REG_Delta_Y_H);
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| 
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|     // upload firmware
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| 
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|     // 3k firmware mode
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|     adns_write(REG_Configuration_IV, 0x02);
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| 
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|     // enable initialisation
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|     adns_write(REG_SROM_Enable, 0x1d);
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| 
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|     // wait a frame
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|     wait_ms(10);
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| 
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|     // start SROM download
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|     adns_write(REG_SROM_Enable, 0x18);
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| 
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|     // write the SROM file
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| 
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|     adns_spi_start();
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| 
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|     spi_write(REG_SROM_Load_Burst | 0x80);
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|     wait_us(15);
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| 
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|     // send all bytes of the firmware
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|     unsigned char c;
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|     for(int i = 0; i < adns_firmware_length; i++){
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|         c = (unsigned char)pgm_read_byte(adns_firmware_data + i);
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|         spi_write(c);
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|         wait_us(15);
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|     }
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| 
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|     spi_stop();
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| 
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|     wait_ms(10);
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| 
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|     // enable laser
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|     uint8_t laser_ctrl0 = adns_read(REG_LASER_CTRL0);
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|     adns_write(REG_LASER_CTRL0, laser_ctrl0 & 0xf0);
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| }
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| 
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| config_adns_t adns_get_config(void) {
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|     uint8_t config_1 = adns_read(REG_Configuration_I);
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|     return (config_adns_t){ (config_1 & 0xFF) * CPI_STEP };
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| }
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| 
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| void adns_set_config(config_adns_t config) {
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|     uint8_t config_1 = (CLAMP_CPI(config.cpi) / CPI_STEP) & 0xFF;
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|     adns_write(REG_Configuration_I, config_1);
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| }
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| 
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| static int16_t convertDeltaToInt(uint8_t high, uint8_t low){
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| 
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|     // join bytes into twos compliment
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|     uint16_t twos_comp = (high << 8) | low;
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| 
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|     // convert twos comp to int
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|     if (twos_comp & 0x8000)
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|         return -1 * (~twos_comp + 1);
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| 
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|     return twos_comp;
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| }
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| 
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| report_adns_t adns_get_report(void) {
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| 
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|     report_adns_t report = {0, 0};
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| 
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|     adns_spi_start();
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| 
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|     // start burst mode
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|     spi_write(REG_Motion_Burst & 0x7f);
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| 
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|     wait_us(US_BEFORE_MOTION);
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| 
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|     uint8_t motion = spi_read();
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| 
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|     if(motion & 0x80) {
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| 
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|         // clear observation register
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|         spi_read();
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| 
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|         // delta registers
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|         uint8_t delta_x_l = spi_read();
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|         uint8_t delta_x_h = spi_read();
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|         uint8_t delta_y_l = spi_read();
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|         uint8_t delta_y_h = spi_read();
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| 
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|         report.x = convertDeltaToInt(delta_x_h, delta_x_l);
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|         report.y = convertDeltaToInt(delta_y_h, delta_y_l);
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|     }
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| 
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|     // clear residual motion
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|     spi_write(REG_Motion & 0x7f);
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| 
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|     spi_stop();
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| 
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|     return report;
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| }
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