Add documentation to the incomplete Mass Storage class bootloader, update the virtual FAT file entry so that the bootloader section is omitted (not user readable/writable). Fix some minor documentation errors in the Printer class bootloader.
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6c9632ae38
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df9b04c87f
7 changed files with 154 additions and 38 deletions
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@ -28,8 +28,26 @@
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this software.
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*/
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/** \file
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*
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* Virtualized FAT12 filesystem implementation, to perform self-programming
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* in response to read and write requests to the virtual filesystem by the
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* host PC.
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*/
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#define INCLUDE_FROM_VIRTUAL_FAT_C
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#include "VirtualFAT.h"
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/** FAT filesystem boot sector block, must be the first sector on the physical
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* disk so that the host can identify the presence of a FAT filesystem. This
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* block is truncated; normally a large bootstrap section is located near the
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* end of the block for booting purposes however as this is not meant to be a
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* bootable disk it is omitted for space reasons.
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*
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* \note When returning the boot block to the host, the magic signature 0xAA55
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* must be added to the very end of the block to identify it as a boot
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* block.
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*/
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static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
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{
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.Bootstrap = {0xEB, 0x3C, 0x90},
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@ -42,8 +60,8 @@ static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
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.TotalSectors16 = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS,
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.MediaDescriptor = 0xF8,
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.SectorsPerFAT = 1,
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.SectorsPerTrack = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS % 64,
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.Heads = LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS / 64,
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.SectorsPerTrack = (LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS % 64),
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.Heads = (LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS / 64),
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.HiddenSectors = 0,
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.TotalSectors32 = 0,
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.PhysicalDriveNum = 0,
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@ -53,6 +71,7 @@ static const FATBootBlock_t BootBlock =
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.FilesystemIdentifier = "FAT12 ",
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};
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/** FAT 8.3 style directory entry, for the virtual FLASH contents file. */
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static FATDirectoryEntry_t FirmwareFileEntry =
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{
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.Filename = "FIRMWARE",
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@ -62,11 +81,22 @@ static FATDirectoryEntry_t FirmwareFileEntry =
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.CreationTime = FAT_TIME(1, 1, 0),
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.CreationDate = FAT_DATE(14, 2, 1989),
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.StartingCluster = 2,
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.FileSizeBytes = FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE,
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.FileSizeBytes = FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES,
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};
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static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* FATTable,
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/** Updates a FAT12 cluster entry in the FAT file table with the specified next
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* chain index. If the cluster is the last in the file chain, the magic value
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* 0xFFF is used.
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*
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* \note FAT data cluster indexes are offset by 2, so that cluster 2 is the
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* first file data cluster on the disk. See the FAT specification.
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*
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* \param[out] FATTable Pointer to the FAT12 allocation table
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* \param[in] Index Index of the cluster entry to update
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* \param[in] ChainEntry Next cluster index in the file chain
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*/
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static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* const FATTable,
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const uint16_t Index,
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const uint16_t ChainEntry)
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{
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@ -88,7 +118,12 @@ static void UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(uint8_t* FATTable,
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}
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}
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static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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/** Writes a block of data to the virtual FAT filesystem, from the USB Mass
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* Storage interface.
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*
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* \param[in] BlockNumber Index of the block to write.
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*/
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static void WriteVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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{
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uint8_t BlockBuffer[SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES];
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@ -96,16 +131,12 @@ static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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Endpoint_Read_Stream_LE(BlockBuffer, sizeof(BlockBuffer), NULL);
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Endpoint_ClearOUT();
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if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + (FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES))))
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if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + FILE_SECTORS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES))))
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{
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uint32_t WriteFlashAddress = (uint32_t)(BlockNumber - 4) * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES;
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES; i += 2)
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{
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/* Disallow writing to the bootloader section */
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if (WriteFlashAddress > BOOT_START_ADDR)
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continue;
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if ((WriteFlashAddress % SPM_PAGESIZE) == 0)
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{
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/* Erase the given FLASH page, ready to be programmed */
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@ -127,7 +158,12 @@ static void WriteBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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}
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}
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static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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/** Reads a block of data from the virtual FAT filesystem, and sends it to the
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* host via the USB Mass Storage interface.
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*
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* \param[in] BlockNumber Index of the block to read.
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*/
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static void ReadVirtualBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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{
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uint8_t BlockBuffer[SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES];
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memset(BlockBuffer, 0x00, sizeof(BlockBuffer));
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@ -151,11 +187,11 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, 1, 0xFFF);
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/* Cluster 2 onwards: Cluster chain of FIRMWARE.BIN */
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE); i++)
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES); i++)
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UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, i+2, i+3);
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/* Mark last cluster as end of file */
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UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE) + 1, 0xFFF);
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UpdateFAT12ClusterEntry(BlockBuffer, FILE_CLUSTERS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES) + 1, 0xFFF);
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break;
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case 3: /* Block 3: Root file entries */
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@ -163,7 +199,7 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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break;
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default: /* Blocks 4 onwards: Data allocation section */
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if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + (FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE / SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES))))
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if ((BlockNumber >= 4) && (BlockNumber < (4 + FILE_SECTORS(FIRMWARE_FILE_SIZE_BYTES))))
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{
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uint32_t ReadFlashAddress = (uint32_t)(BlockNumber - 4) * SECTOR_SIZE_BYTES;
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@ -179,6 +215,13 @@ static void ReadBlock(const uint16_t BlockNumber)
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Endpoint_ClearIN();
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}
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/** Writes a number of blocks to the virtual FAT file system, from the host
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* PC via the USB Mass Storage interface.
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*
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* \param[in] MSInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a Mass Storage Class configuration and state
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* \param[in] BlockAddress Data block starting address for the write sequence
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* \param[in] TotalBlocks Number of blocks of data to write
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*/
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void VirtualFAT_WriteBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
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const uint32_t BlockAddress,
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uint16_t TotalBlocks)
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@ -188,9 +231,16 @@ void VirtualFAT_WriteBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
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/* Emulated FAT is performed per-block, pass each requested block index
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* to the emulated FAT block write function */
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while (TotalBlocks--)
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WriteBlock(CurrentBlock++);
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WriteVirtualBlock(CurrentBlock++);
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}
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/** Reads a number of blocks from the virtual FAT file system, and sends them
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* to the host PC via the USB Mass Storage interface.
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*
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* \param[in] MSInterfaceInfo Pointer to a structure containing a Mass Storage Class configuration and state
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* \param[in] BlockAddress Data block starting address for the read sequence
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* \param[in] TotalBlocks Number of blocks of data to read
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*/
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void VirtualFAT_ReadBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
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const uint32_t BlockAddress,
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uint16_t TotalBlocks)
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@ -200,6 +250,6 @@ void VirtualFAT_ReadBlocks(USB_ClassInfo_MS_Device_t* const MSInterfaceInfo,
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/* Emulated FAT is performed per-block, pass each requested block index
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* to the emulated FAT block read function */
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while (TotalBlocks--)
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ReadBlock(CurrentBlock++);
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ReadVirtualBlock(CurrentBlock++);
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}
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