Major changes to the XPLAINBridge software UART code for performance and reliability. New code reduces the number of missed characters and misread characters.

This commit is contained in:
Dean Camera 2010-07-11 14:14:08 +00:00
parent 2b0d93c129
commit 229935184b
4 changed files with 61 additions and 55 deletions

View file

@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ static uint8_t TX_BitsRemaining;
/** Temporary data variable to hold the byte being transmitted as it is shifted out */
static uint8_t TX_Data;
/** Current bit mask of the bit being shifted into the received data byte */
static uint8_t RX_BitMask;
/** Total number of bits remaining to be received in the current frame */
static uint8_t RX_BitsRemaining;
/** Temporary data variable to hold the byte being received as it is shifted in */
static uint8_t RX_Data;
@ -63,89 +63,83 @@ void SoftUART_Init(void)
EICRA = (1 << ISC01);
EIMSK = (1 << INT0);
/* Start software UART transmission and reception timers */
/* Set reception timer compare period and enable compare ISR */
OCR1A = BIT_TIME;
TIMSK1 = (1 << OCIE1A);
/* Set transmission timer compare period, enable compare ISR and start the timer */
OCR3A = BIT_TIME;
TIMSK3 = (1 << OCIE3A);
TCCR3B = (1 << CS30);
TCCR1B = (1 << CS10);
TCCR3B = ((1 << CS30) | (1 << WGM32));
}
/** ISR to detect the start of a bit being sent to the software UART. */
ISR(INT0_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
/* Set reception channel to fire 1.5 bits past the beginning of the start bit */
OCR1A = TCNT1 + (BIT_TIME + (BIT_TIME / 2));
/* Reset and start the reception timer */
TCNT1 = 0;
TCCR1B = ((1 << CS10) | (1 << WGM12));
/* Clear the received data temporary variable, reset the current received bit position mask */
RX_Data = 0;
RX_BitMask = (1 << 0);
/* Clear reception channel ISR flag and enable the bit reception ISR */
TIFR1 = (1 << OCF1A);
TIMSK1 = (1 << OCIE1A);
/* Reset the number of reception bits remaining counter */
RX_BitsRemaining = 8;
/* Disable start bit detection ISR while the next byte is received */
EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT0);
EIMSK = 0;
}
/** ISR to manage the reception of bits to the software UART. */
ISR(TIMER1_COMPA_vect, ISR_BLOCK)
{
/* Move the reception ISR compare position one bit ahead */
OCR1A += BIT_TIME;
/* Cache the current RX pin value for later checking */
uint8_t SRX_Cached = (SRXPIN & (1 << SRX));
/* Check if reception has finished */
if (RX_BitMask)
if (RX_BitsRemaining)
{
/* Store next bit into the received data variable */
if (SRXPIN & (1 << SRX))
RX_Data |= RX_BitMask;
/* Shift the current received bit mask to the next bit position */
RX_BitMask <<= 1;
RX_Data >>= 1;
RX_BitsRemaining--;
/* Store next bit into the received data variable */
if (SRX_Cached)
RX_Data |= (1 << 7);
}
else
{
/* Reception complete, store the received byte */
RingBuffer_Insert(&UARTtoUSB_Buffer, RX_Data);
/* Disable the reception ISR as all data has now been received, re-enable start bit detection ISR */
TIMSK1 = 0;
/* Disable the reception timer as all data has now been received, re-enable start bit detection ISR */
TCCR1B = 0;
EIFR = (1 << INTF0);
EIMSK = (1 << INT0);
/* Reception complete, store the received byte if stop bit valid */
if (SRX_Cached)
RingBuffer_Insert(&UARTtoUSB_Buffer, RX_Data);
}
}
/** ISR to manage the transmission of bits via the software UART. */
ISR(TIMER3_COMPA_vect, ISR_NOBLOCK)
{
/* Move the transmission ISR compare position one bit ahead */
OCR3A += BIT_TIME;
/* Check if transmission has finished */
if (TX_BitsRemaining)
{
/* Check if we are sending a data bit, or the start bit */
if (--TX_BitsRemaining != 9)
{
/* Set the TX line to the value of the next bit in the byte to send */
if (TX_Data & (1 << 0))
STXPORT &= ~(1 << STX);
else
STXPORT |= (1 << STX);
/* Shift the transmission byte to move the next bit into position */
TX_Data >>= 1;
}
/* Set the TX line to the value of the next bit in the byte to send */
if (TX_Data & (1 << 0))
STXPORT &= ~(1 << STX);
else
{
/* Start bit - keep TX line low */
STXPORT &= ~(1 << STX);
}
STXPORT |= (1 << STX);
/* Shift the transmission byte to move the next bit into position and decrement the bits remaining counter */
TX_Data >>= 1;
TX_BitsRemaining--;
}
else if (USBtoUART_Buffer.Count)
{
/* Start bit - TX line low */
STXPORT &= ~(1 << STX);
/* Transmission complete, get the next byte to send (if available) */
TX_Data = ~RingBuffer_Remove(&USBtoUART_Buffer);
TX_BitsRemaining = 10;
TX_Data = ~RingBuffer_Remove(&USBtoUART_Buffer);
TX_BitsRemaining = 9;
}
}
}